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National Children's Dental Health Month Part 2

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Pancreatic cancer – Early signs and management

The pancreas is a vital organ that controls blood sugar levels and aids digestion. When cells in the pancreas begin to mutate and multiply, they form a tumor. Generally, these growths generate in the ducts of the pancreas, and the cancerous growth that begins in the pancreas is termed pancreatic cancer. Early stages of pancreatic cancer may be undetectable in imaging tests. This form of cancer is also known for being resistant to several treatments. What are the types of pancreatic cancer? There are two major types of pancreatic cancer: Exocrine tumors Over 90% of pancreatic tumors are exocrine tumors, which develop from the exocrine cells in the pancreas. These include adenocarcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, adenosquamous cell carcinoma, and colloid carcinoma. Neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) Also known as Islet Cell Carcinoma, these tumors are less common and develop in the endocrine gland of the pancreas. The endocrine gland secures insulin and glucagon to regulate blood sugar levels. What are the signs and symptoms of pancreatic cancer? Pancreatic cancer often goes undiagnosed until it spreads to the other organs (reaches the metastasis stage). Being vigilant and regularly checking for the following signs and symptoms of pancreatic cancer can help receive an early diagnosis and manage the condition better: Stomach and back pain A dull pain in the upper abdomen and the middle or upper back is a common sign of pancreatic cancer. It generally occurs because the tumor in the pancreas begins to put pressure on the stomach or the spine. For some people, this pain may worsen when lying down but alleviates when leaning forward. However, since abdominal pain can differ from person-to-person and have several underlying causes, one must discuss all their symptoms with their doctor. Jaundice When the amount of bilirubin in the body increases, it could lead to jaundice. With pancreatic cancer, this condition is often painless and occurs when the tumor at the head of the pancreas blocks the bile duct. Common symptoms of jaundice include yellowing of the skin and eyes, dark urine, pale, greasy stools, and itchy skin (pruritus). Gastrointestinal problems The growing tumor begins to press on parts of the digestive system. This could lead to gastrointestinal problems such as loss of appetite, nausea, indigestion, vomiting, bloating, or abdominal swelling. Fatigue Unexplained and extreme tiredness or fatigue may also be a sign of pancreatic cancer. However, it can also be associated with several other health conditions, so it is best to consult a doctor for a proper diagnosis. New-onset diabetes An early diagnosis of pancreatic cancer often occurs during tests for other conditions, such as diabetes. For some people, pancreatic cancer may trigger sudden onset diabetes, as it can destroy insulin-making cells, thereby increasing blood sugar levels. Those experiencing a sudden onset of diabetes must always be evaluated for pancreatic cancer. If a healthcare provider suspects pancreatic cancer, they may prescribe imaging tests such as computed tomography (CT) scans, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), positron emission tomography (PET), and endoscopic ultrasounds (EUS). Doctors may also prescribe a pancreas blood test, staging laparoscopy, or genetic testing. Most healthcare providers do not perform routine screenings for pancreatic cancer. However, those with an immediate family history of pancreatic cancer must speak with their doctor regarding their risk levels and monitoring, screening, and imaging tests to detect the condition early. What treatment options are available for pancreatic cancer? Depending on the location of the tumor, its stage of advancement, and one’s overall health, doctors may recommend one of the following courses of action for treating or managing pancreatic cancer: Surgery The only ‘cure’ for pancreatic cancer is surgery. However, doctors only advise this line of treatment when they believe the entire tumor can be removed. Depending on the location and size of the tumor, surgeons may use techniques such as: Whipple procedure (pancreaticoduodenectomy) This technique may be used if the tumor is located at the head of the pancreas. During the Whipple procedure, the surgeon will remove the head of the pancreas, the duodenum, the gallbladder, a portion of the bile duct, and some surrounding lymph nodes. The remaining bile duct and pancreas are then reattached to the small intestine to complete the digestive tract. Distal pancreatectomy A distal pancreatectomy may be recommended for tumors that affect the tail of the pancreas. Here, the surgeon will remove a part of the pancreas and may also remove the spleen. Total pancreatectomy A total pancreatectomy may be necessary if the cancer has spread throughout the pancreas. Here, the entire pancreas is removed. While it is possible to live without a pancreas, it may cause significant side effects, such as diabetes and digestive issues. Chemotherapy Chemotherapy is used to kill cancer cells. It may be advised as a standalone treatment for people with advanced pancreatic cancer or recommended before surgery to reduce the tumor and kill active cancer cells. Radiotherapy In this treatment procedure, high-frequency X-rays are used to kill cancer cells. It is often administered in combination with chemotherapy, also known as chemoradiation. It may be recommended before or after surgery. It may also be a part of the primary treatment for those with advanced pancreatic cancer who do not qualify for surgery, as it can help ease symptoms. Targeted Therapy This treatment targets proteins that control the growth and spread of cancer cells. Targeted therapy may be used in combination with other treatment options. Pain management Pancreatic cancer can cause immense pain when it spreads to the surrounding nerves. Doctors may recommend treatment options to alleviate it and ease the symptoms. Unfortunately, one cannot prevent pancreatic cancer. However, adopting healthy lifestyle habits can help prevent its onset and spread. Eating fresh fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, reducing the intake of red meat, sugary drinks, and processed foods, and exercising regularly can make a considerable difference. Moreover, limiting exposure to harmful chemicals such as asbestos, pesticides, and petrochemicals can also help lower the risk of pancreatic cancer.

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12 Healthy Foods That Are Packed With Potassium

Potassium is a key mineral integral to safeguarding one’s general health. This mineral helps maintain normal levels of fluid in one’s cells. Besides that, potassium helps regularize one’s heart rate and aids in nerve functioning. Not eating potassium-rich foods can lead to constipation, fatigue, muscle weakness, tingling or numbing, and even irregular heartbeat. These are reasons to worry, so it helps to be aware of healthy potassium-rich foods to include in one’s meal.  Why do we need potassium? The body needs potassium for optimal health but cannot produce the nutrient on its own. Potassium is also essential as an electrolyte since it bears an eclectic charge that activates different cells and plays a pivotal role in nerve functioning. Potassium enables the contraction of muscles and helps maintain normal blood pressure.  Potassium is an unsung nutrient, and its deficiency can be problematic. Though excess potassium levels cause diseases like hyperkalemia, its deficiency is also dangerous. Therefore, it is important to consult a health expert about the amount of potassium that suits you. If you are susceptible to kidney conditions, the doctor might ask you to have less of this mineral. However, according to experts, the daily advised potassium intake amount for adult women is 2,320 mg, and for adult men, it is 3,016 mg.  Healthy potassium-rich food items Potassium is available naturally in many food items and can be taken as a supplement. One can incorporate the potassium-rich foods listed below into one’s daily meal plan to improve general health.  Watermelon Watermelon is a delicious food that has potassium in abundance. It is also known for its exceptional water content, but this summer fruit also contains protein, fiber, fat, vitamins A and C, magnesium, and potassium. A single wedge (about 286 grams) of watermelon contains 7% of the recommended potassium value. You can slice the melon and chew on it or enjoy it with feta cheese and mint in an easy-to-make salad.  Coconut water Coconut water should be part of one’s everyday nutritional regime due to the natural electrolytes it possesses. It is a hydrating drink that helps your cells draw in water when needed. One cup (240 ml) of coconut water offers 13% of the daily value for potassium. So if you often perform physical activities or spend time in the sun, this high-potassium drink should be your best friend.  Beetroot This vegetable has been around for ages as a natural dye and a nutritionally rich food item in the diet. The naturally sweet, colorful beetroot contains 259mg of potassium (½ cup when peeled and boiled). The color pigment in it is an antioxidant that also helps reduce inflammation. The high potassium is complemented by high nitrate content, which improves blood vessel functioning and exercise performance. Beetroots have a protective effect on the heart as well.  Pomegranates Another pigmented potassium-rich food item is pomegranate. The arils from a single pomegranate have 14% of the daily value of potassium. The redder the seeds, the sweeter they are likely to be. One can keep it in the refrigerator and snack on them. Swiss chard Swiss chard or silverbeet is a leafy green vegetable that is very nutritious. A single cup of cooked chard contains 20% of the daily value of potassium, double the amount in a banana. The same cup contains 60% of the DV of vitamin A and 476% of the vitamin K required daily. You can steam this potassium-rich food item, saute it or use it raw as a base for salads.  Potatoes and sweet potatoes White potatoes are an excellent source of potassium. A single baked potato (300 gm) provides 1,600 mg of potassium. Baked sweet potato contains 1,110 mg of potassium in about 235 gms. Additionally, these vegetables also contain vitamins A, C, and B6, as well as manganese. In both types, potassium is also found on the skin; therefore, it is best to wash them well and cook them unpeeled.  Fish Fish is an excellent high-protein high-potassium food. Half a fillet of cooked salmon contains 21% of the daily value, and the same serving of tuna has 17% of the daily value of potassium required by a healthy individual. Our scaly friends also provide us with healthy fats and omega-3 fatty acids, which boost overall well-being.  Avocados Avocado is a nutritious, versatile fruit that contains many health benefits. Abundant in antioxidant and anti-inflammatory compounds, this fruit is also rich in healthy fats, folate, and vitamin K. A single sliced-up avocado contains 690 mg of potassium or 15% of the daily recommended value. You can eat this as guacamole, on toast, with eggs, and with cheese. They are also healthy for the heart and are an excellent alternative to butter, eggs, and oils in baking. Orange juice Though well-known for its rich vitamin C content, a single cup of orange juice contains about 500 mg of potassium. Additionally, this drink contains folate, thiamine, vitamin A, and antioxidants. You could also have fruit and vegetable juices like pomegranate, tomato, passion fruit, and carrot, all of which offer high potassium content and are beneficial for overall health.  Beans Beans are a lush source of complex carbohydrates and plant-based proteins. One cup (180 gms) of white beans contains 21% of the daily value of potassium. Black beans offer 13% of the recommended value. These beans also contain phytates that reduce mineral absorption, so soaking them overnight and leaching the compound into water is important. Both black and white beans are incredibly versatile. Add them to burritos, stews, soups, and salads, or even bake delectable brownies with them.  Dried apricots Dried apricots are a good source of fiber and vitamins A and E. They have a long shelf life, and a mere 65 gms provide 16% of the daily potassium intake needed. It gives an instant potassium boost. It is perfect for breakfast with muesli or as a healthy snack during the day.  Bananas Bananas are one of the most commonly known potassium-rich food items. A medium-sized banana packs around 422 mg of potassium. This fruit also provides an instant energy boost, alleviates menstrual cramps, and supports heart health by regulating blood pressure levels. 

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Common kidney diseases and how to manage them

The kidneys are among the essential organs in the body. They help eliminate toxins from the blood and transform the impurities into urine. Unfortunately, several diseases may affect the kidneys and prevent them from functioning correctly. As per estimates, around six million people in our country aged 18 or older suffer from kidney disease. It can affect one or both kidneys and can be severe enough to require dialysis or even transplantation if not managed. What are the types of kidney diseases? They are mainly divided into chronic kidney disease (CKD) and acute kidney disease (AKD): Chronic kidney disease CKD is a long-term problem affecting the organ’s ability to filter waste from the blood. Here, the kidney is affected gradually, usually due to ailments like diabetes or high blood pressure. The main symptoms are tiredness, feeling sick more often, and weakness in one arm or leg when standing up (this may go away on standing up straight). Acute kidney disease AKD occurs suddenly and is more severe but not a long-term problem. It may result from damage to the organ due to an illness or treatment. The symptoms include chest pain, stomach pain, loss of appetite, and fever, among others. What are the most common kidney diseases? Some of the most common ones are kidney stones, glomerulonephritis, polycystic kidney disease, and urinary tract infection (UTI). Let us take a closer look: Kidney stones These are hard deposits of calcium and other substances inside the organ. Kidney stones can be as tiny as a salt grain or as large as a lime. They may cause pain in the lower back, side, or abdomen and blood in the urine. The pain is caused by pressure on one or more of the ureters—the two tubes that carry urine from the kidneys to the bladder. A stone moves through these tubes and causes a blockage when it becomes lodged at any point or gets bigger than 1 mm. This blockage causes urinating to become painful or difficult, a condition called urinary retention. Glomerulonephritis It is a disease of the glomeruli (nephron)—small blood vessels in the kidneys. The main symptom is proteinuria (blood in the urine). Glomerulonephritis can cause kidney failure if left untreated or if the patient has another condition that makes their kidneys more susceptible to damage. The causes of glomerulonephritis include granulomatous diseases (such as sarcoidosis and Wegener’s granulomatosis), long-lasting viral infections (such as hepatitis B or C), and autoimmune disorders (like lupus). Polycystic kidney disease It is a genetic disease that can cause the organ to be abnormally shaped and develop cysts. If a person has polycystic kidney disease, they may experience fatigue, thirstiness, and frequent urination (early morning or at night). The condition is usually genetic, which means it runs in families. Urinary tract infection A urinary tract infection is mainly caused by bacteria called Escherichia coli (E. coli). Sometimes, it is also caused by other infections like yeast or fungus that grow in the bladder or kidneys. UTIs usually affect women and cause pain and burning while urinating and frequent urination. However, they usually do not need powerful treatments because they lead to mild symptoms in most cases. Nevertheless, if one develops signs like blood in the urine, they must seek immediate attention from an expert. What are the symptoms of kidney disease? While the symptoms might differ from condition to condition, there are a few common symptoms one should never ignore. These include blood in the urine, fever (low grade or high), chills, nausea, vomiting, fatigue, and pain in the abdomen, which patients may feel as a burning sensation or heaviness. Swelling in the feet is another common sign, especially if a person has diabetes or hypertension. How to manage kidney diseases with treatment? Dialysis is one of the most common treatments for severe cases. It is usually needed when the kidneys fail and cannot do their job. There are various types of dialysis. The options available include: Peritoneal dialysis (PD) Doctors use a catheter to transfer special cleansing dialysis fluid to the patient’s peritoneal cavity—the open spaces in the abdomen. The fluid cleans the blood impurities through the abdomen’s internal wall. Once its job is done, doctors drain the fluid. PD requires multiple daily sessions but can be done at home or in a dialysis center. Hemodialysis This treatment involves removing blood from one’s arm, filtering it through special machines, and returning filtered blood to the body via an artery. This process repeats until all waste materials have been removed from the system by filtration through these same filters over time. What lifestyle changes are recommended? Besides using the proper treatment, one must follow healthy habits. Here are a few tips: Follow a healthy meal plan Nutrition is crucial for managing several ailments, and kidney disease is no exception. Healthy foods help patients gain strength to fight the problem. Patients should avoid salt, foods high in potassium (such as bananas), and caffeine. At the same time, they are advised to opt for nutrient-rich foods like cauliflower, blueberries, garlic, red grapes, and olive oil. One must also drink plenty of water. Exercise regularly Kidney diseases can affect one’s muscles and bones, so exercise is essential. Patients can opt for aerobic exercises, resistance training, and flexibility and balance exercises. These can improve muscle strength and leg stability. Moreover, exercise can help fight stress, which often sets in when dealing with chronic ailments. Manage blood sugar and cholesterol Patients must aim to control their blood pressure and cholesterol levels by eating healthful foods containing less sodium, saturated fat, and cholesterol. Kidney disease is a common problem in our country. While it can be managed with proper treatment and lifestyle changes, it is essential to know the symptoms to diagnose the condition in time. The kidneys are vital in filtering waste and toxins from the blood. If ignored, the condition may lead to several complications and even death.

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9 household products that may harm the lungs

Stocking household essentials is a routine part of most homeowners’ weekly plans. While these items are indispensable to an optimally functioning household, not understanding their potentially harmful effects can cause several health hazards, including pulmonary issues. While buying household products, it is important to understand each product’s constituents and safe consumption practices to prevent them from causing health problems. This article lists household products that may be potentially harmful to one’s lungs if not used right: Household products potentially harmful to the lungs Hand sanitizer Hand sanitizers are highly effective in ensuring clean hands and destroying bacteria and germs, which may cause infections if ingested. However, sanitizers comprise several chemicals, including benzalkonium and methanol, and inhaling these chemicals can cause a host of health hazards, such as lightheadedness, nausea, vomiting, loss of smell, chemical burns in the nasal cavity, and worsening of existing respiratory issues. Bleach spray Bleach spray serves a wide range of household functions, from eliminating mold and mildew from surfaces and fabrics to disinfecting surfaces and removing stains. However, bleach is a harmful chemical that can cause several health problems if not used properly. It is particularly known for increasing susceptibility to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) caused by blockage of airflow to the lungs. Studies have shown that bleach spray can increase one’s risk of COPD by 32%. Misuse of the product can also lead to lung and breathing conditions like asthma and damage one’s respiratory tract. Toilet paper This indispensable household product contains several toxic chemicals, such as furans and dioxin, which can trigger or worsen pulmonary conditions. For example, dioxin is proven to cause pulmonary deficiencies, including lung and breathing problems, and other health issues like skin lesions and headaches. Today, many individuals are swapping toilet paper with adult wet wipes, 100% bamboo paper, bidets, and other safer alternatives. Air fresheners Although highly effective in eliminating unpleasant odors and releasing fragrances in one’s room, air fresheners can cause severe toxicity and harm the body in several ways. Studies have shown that the brief inhalation of air freshener sprays can cause lethal breathing problems like coughing, difficulty breathing and choking. Its constituents, like ethanol and glycol ethers, can irritate the nasal passage when inhaled. Moreover, propellants like hydrocarbons can cause abnormal palpitation rates. Detergents and dishwashing liquids Although dishwashing liquids and soap products are necessary household supplies, they can cause throat swelling and breathing difficulties if the fumes they release are inhaled. On the bright side, several hypoallergenic detergent solutions are available to ensure consumer safety. It is best to read the list of chemicals added to dishwasher liquids and detergents before buying them. Disinfecting wipes Most disinfecting wipes contain bleach and other agents to destroy bacteria and germs. Moreover, they include fragrances to eliminate the smell of chemicals. Research has shown that exposure to these chemicals over time can cause lung diseases and is particularly unsafe for persons with asthma, allergies, and other breathing and lung conditions. Paper towels Paper towels contain chlorine and formaldehyde, giving rise to toxins like furans and dioxins, which can cause several breathing and lung disorders. It is best to replace paper towels with reusable cloth towels to ensure safety while not compromising hygiene. Hand soaps Hand soaps contain a chemical known as sodium laureth sulfate, which is commonly used as an emulsifier in these products. While sodium laureth sulfate facilitates sudsing and foaming in hand soaps, it can cause several health hazards, including irritation of the lungs, eyes, and skin. Moreover, many popular hand soaps contain fragrances, which can trigger or aggravate breathing problems. It is best to avoid hand soaps with fragrances, opting for chemical-free alternatives made of natural ingredients. Plastic trash bags Plastic trash bags, which are essential to ensure a clean and tidy environment, typically release harmful chemicals, such as phthalates and dioxins, triggering and contributing to several respiratory conditions. Further, these products contain lead and cadmium in high concentrations. Lead exposure is linked to lung disorders like COPD. With increasing awareness of the harmful effects of such toxins, safe and non-toxic trash bags have been introduced in the market. Tips for buying safe products Choose products free of harmful chemicals Some common harmful chemicals in household products include lead, cadmium, dioxin, and furans, which can cause serious respiratory conditions. Hence, it is important to check out the constituents of household products and opt for the ones that contain minimal or no chemicals. Avoid products with fragrances Products containing fragrances may smell inviting, but they can lead to respiratory problems and harm the lungs. It helps to purchase pure products without fragrances while buying soaps, detergents, and dishwashing solutions. Look for products free of VOCs Volatile organic compounds, or VOCs, are included in several household products, including paints, paint strippers, hobby supplies, stored fuels, and aerosol sprays. It has been found that VOCs tend to irritate the throat and can cause difficulty breathing. It is important to avoid products containing VOCs, opting for organic options without such compounds. Look for healthier alternatives Sometimes, certain regularly used household products may be safer than others. For example, microfiber cloths and fabric hand towels are safer for the environment than paper towels. Bidets are safer for one’s health and the environment compared to toilet paper. Thus, it is good to look for alternatives to reduce the harmful effects of household products. Check out products by sustainable brands Sustainable products typically contain ingredients that are healthier and safer compared to regular products. It helps to research sustainable products and brands and the constituents of such products. These products can help ensure a better world around us and prevent lung conditions. When cleaning the house, consider using natural and affordable cleaning products like baking soda, vinegar, and lemon juice. Swap out the usual cleaning supplies with these natural alternatives to decrease the amount of toxins in the home.

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6 senior-friendly liquid detergents

Fabric cleaning and washing products are loaded with chemicals and can cause skin allergies, respiratory problems, headaches, and blurred vision. Seniors face a higher risk from these products as their overall health issues increase with age. Thus, it is imperative for them to choose certified and safe products for all sorts of laundry needs to stay protected from preventable emergencies. Accordingly, here are some top senior-friendly laundry detergents and cleaning products to note. Six best senior-friendly liquid detergents for use Based on the above guidelines, here are six great senior-friendly liquid detergents for daily use: Tide Purclean Honey Lavender Liquid Laundry Detergent The Tide Purclean Honey Lavender Liquid Laundry Detergent is Tide’s first plant-based liquid detergent. It is certified by USDA and is free from dyes, chlorines, dyes, phosphates, or optical brighteners. It is available in 24, 32, 48, and 64 ounces and is safe to use in all washers. The perfume is mild, and it can remove the grittiest of dirt. Puracy Natural Stain Remover If you are looking for spotless clothes and stains bother you, you can try the Puracy Natural Stain Remover. It can remove all types of stains caused by wine, food, coffee, or oil, and the associated odors. It also works on all fabric types, including your delicate clothes, linen, bedsheets, carpets, and floor mats. If you use cloth diapers, this product can also clean them perfectly without any stains or odor. Persil® ProClean® Persil is one of the best liquid detergents for removing tough stains and has been a favorite detergent for decades. It can be used in all types of washers and for all water temperatures. If you have some old, unnoticed stains, and your current detergent has been ineffective, you can switch to Persil, as it can remove tough old stains too. It is available in 40 oz bottles that seniors can handle and use without difficulty. Botanical Origin Laundry Detergent Botanical Origin Laundry Detergent is a plant-based liquid laundry detergent. It is completely free from synthetic dyes, fragrances, phosphates, parabens, and brighteners. It is safe for babies and seniors; it is hypoallergenic and has been tested by dermatologists. You can use it with cold and warm water. The senior-friendly laundry detergent has a beautiful fragrance, containing natural orange blossom and citrus essential oils. It is also cost-effective as one 54 oz bottle can wash about 72 loads of laundry, bringing your per-wash cost to the minimum. Seventh Generation Free and Clear Fragrance-Free Natural Liquid Laundry Detergent Seventh Generation Free and Clear is a popular and loved detergent brand. The brand has launched a plant and mineral-based liquid detergent that is safe for all and does not carry any risk of health issues for seniors. It is easily available in retail stores and online stores. It has been tested by dermatologists and certified by EPA and USDA certified. If you prefer a detergent with fragrance, it also comes with a fragrance option. It is available in smaller bottles, and a 40 oz container can wash 53 loads making your per-wash-cost affordable. Cleancult Cleancult is an eco-friendly product that is hypoallergenic and non-toxic to the environment. It comes in refillable-glass bottles of 32 oz each, and you can wash 64 loads of laundry with it. It is available in Juniper and Sandalwood fragrances made from essential oils. It is also available in a no-fragrance option. Now that you know which laundry detergents are best for seniors, here are some additional tips for choosing the right option. Benefits of liquid detergents The main types of laundry detergents available in the market include liquid, powder, single-dose pods, tablet detergents, and laundry sheets. While single-use pods, tablets, and laundry sheets are convenient, they are expensive; powder detergents can be difficult to use for seniors. Liquid detergents, in contrast, are efficient for all stains and convenient to use. They dissolve immediately and cause less foam requiring less water. Unlike powder detergents, they do not leave any residue on your clothes. You can also find hypoallergenic, eczema-friendly liquid and 100% organic liquid detergents for seniors with sensitive skin. Tips for choosing the right liquid detergent for seniors Find out how much liquid detergent is needed every month based on the volume of laundry, type of machine, water quality, and fabric used. Identify the most effective cleaner for tough stains, as spilling food is common as one ages. You can also look for products that remove odors if you have incontinence or wear diapers. If you have sensitive skin, psoriasis, or eczema, buy hypoallergenic detergents that are safe for the skin. You can also opt for detergents available on subscription, where you pay once, and your detergent is delivered to your doorstep every month. Compare the costs of more than one brand and work out the cost per wash to get the best value for money. Look for detergents that are available in smaller sizes and containers so that you can lift and use them conveniently. Large containers may be cheaper, but lifting them and pouring them into the measuring caps may be cumbersome. If liquid detergent spills onto the floor, it can cause slips and lead to serious injuries. Read the ingredient list and ensure that the liquid detergent does not contain any harmful chemicals. Choose brands approved by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) or the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). If you have sensitive skin, look for products recommended by dermatologists or by the National Eczema Association and National Psoriasis Foundation. Additionally, it is crucial to avoid certain ingredients in products. Given below is a list of ingredients that can be found in household cleaners and laundry detergents. Eight harmful household chemicals that seniors should avoid Some of the common chemicals found in laundry detergents that cause adverse health impacts in seniors include: 1,4-Dioxane, used as a solvent and degreaser, is a carcinogen. Sodium Laureth Sulphate (SLS), a foaming agent, can cause eczema, rosacea and psoriasis. Sodium hypochlorite, known as bleach, is an optical brightener that converts UV light to visible light and makes white clothes look brighter. It can cause lung and skin irritation. Formaldehyde, a preservative, can irritate the skin, lungs and eyes. Phosphates used to soften hard water can cause nausea, diarrhea, and skin problems. Nonylphenol ethoxylate can lead to poor reproductive growth, early menstruation, and low sperm count. Benzene, a surfactant to release dirt from clothes, can irritate our eyes, skin and nose. Synthetic fragrances are added to keep the clothes smelling fresh after washing. They are usually a combination of thousands of chemicals and can trigger asthma and other respiratory symptoms.

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Watch Out for These 5 Severe Signs of Migraine

Migraine is a condition that can develop in anyone, however, women are three times more likely to get it. Some may have one or two episodes a year, while others could experience more than 10 episodes a month. The symptoms and severity of an episode may vary from one person to another. Migraine usually develops as a headache, beginning on one side and spreading to the entire head or shifting from one side to another. Severe signs to recognize Moderate to severe headache, nausea, diarrhea, loss of appetite and abdominal pain, and feeling too warm or cold are also common symptoms of a migraine. These symptoms are not alarming and get better with proper treatment and rest. However, there are some signs of headaches and migraines that one should not ignore. Migraine with aura As migraine is a neurological disease, one may experience symptoms like aura, where they see halos, flashing lights, zig-zags, and blank spots. Some may even experience a temporary loss of vision. Aura symptoms typically begin within one hour of the onset of the migraine. These symptoms usually last between thirty minutes to one hour. Some may experience confusion, weakness, or paralysis. Though aura symptoms alone are not dangerous, they could indicate other conditions like stroke. One should consult a doctor or a neurologist for a thorough examination and diagnosis if they observe this symptom. Headache that does not respond to treatment If one has a persistent headache lasting more than two or three days, and if it does not respond to any treatment, it is important to consult a doctor. A migraine typically lasts between four hours to three days. But, if one does not see any improvement in the symptoms, their headache switches from one side to another, or they experience a ringing sensation in the ears, they should seek immediate help. Sudden and intense pain A migraine may have some warning signs one or two days before onset. Frequent yawning, stiffness in the neck, constipation, mood shifts, fluid retentions, and sudden food cravings are indications of an episode. However, a migraine may occur without warning and is called hemiplegic migraine. The sudden onset of a migraine can be a sign of a stroke or an aneurysm, requiring medical attention. Convulsions Though very rare, migraine with aura may trigger a seizure and usually develops within an hour of the onset of a migraine. If the convulsions last more than two minutes, or if the person loses consciousness, they need immediate help. Weakness on one side While a person may feel fatigued one or two days before the onset of a migraine, some may experience weakness in one side of the body or find it difficult to move during and after a migraine episode. The weakness can also be part of aura symptoms and usually lasts 20 minutes to one hour. The weakness disappears on its own. If one notices the weakness lasting longer, it can indicate hemiplegic migraine. This symptom, if left untreated, can lead to disability, stroke, or paralysis. Triggers and common symptoms Some common migraine triggers are exposure to flickering or bright lights for a long time, exposure to chemicals, hunger, or overexertion. Hormonal changes can also trigger migraine episodes in women.  Some of the common symptoms of migraine include throbbing or pulsating pain in one side or the whole head, nausea, vomiting, constipation, sensitivity to light and sound, blurry vision, changes in vision, irritability, loss of appetite, and scalp tenderness. In rare cases, one may experience migraine symptoms like fever, diarrhea, weakness, numbness, and inability to move. Migraine is characterized by moderate or severe pain and a throbbing or pulsating sensation in one side of the head. Nausea and sensitivity to sound and light are also symptoms of migraine. An episode of migraine can last from four hours to three days. Research has revealed that abnormal brain activity triggers nerve signals and the chemicals in the brain, causing debilitating pain. One may feel depressed, angry, fatigued, anxious, or scared during and after an attack. If one is prone to frequent headaches, they should strictly follow the doctor’s prescription and resort to home or natural remedies until the worst is over. Migraines, unlike regular headaches, are generally unpredictable and may aggravate over time or develop suddenly without any warning. Seeking treatment Considering the type of symptoms that a person experiences during an episode, they may find it difficult to visit a doctor in person. Most doctors and hospitals provide telehealth or online consulting services, making it comfortable for patients to talk to doctors from the comfort of their own. Neurologists usually request migraine patients maintain a journal to record all relevant observations before, during, and after an episode. One can follow this tip and seek a migraine prescription online by sharing the following details with the doctor:  Describe the pain, its intensity, and the location Tell them about the last episode and the gap between the two List possible triggers that may have caused the migraine episode. Ascertain if one requires further tests. Ask for the different treatment options and discuss with the doctor what would be suitable Check if there is something one can do to prevent another episode Ask the doctor if alternative treatments can help Get an online prescription for a migraine Get follow-up details After the discussion, the neurologist can offer a diagnosis and tips for dealing with the pain. They will also ask the patient more about their symptoms to rule out other conditions causing the headache. They will then offer a comprehensive treatment plan and an online migraine prescription. Doctors may prescribe treatments both to find relief during the migraine episode and also to prevent future episodes. One can also request the doctor to send an online migraine prescription to a pharmacy nearby so that they can deliver it home. Getting relief for migraines online is possible today, increasing the convenience of quickly treating intense pain. This also saves one the trouble of stepping out and being exposed to harsh light and sound.

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Prostate Cancer – Warning Signs and Management

The second most common cancer in men is prostate cancer. It impacts the prostate gland, which secretes seminal fluid. Prostate cancer is usually localized and does not migrate. Early cancer detection results in less harm and more successful treatment of cancer. Although there are treatment alternatives, there are active clinical trials for more advanced treatments for prostate cancer. Read on to learn more about the warning signs and foods to eat and avoid for prostate cancer. 5 early warning signs of prostate cancer Frequent urge to urinate The prostate tumor exerts pressure on the urethra and the bladder, leading to a person getting an urge to urinate, especially at night.  Weak flow of urine Weak urine flow need not always be a sign of prostate cancer as one experiences trouble urinating as one ages. However, if one experiences a weak flow of urine or has no control over starting and stopping it, it is advisable to consult a doctor.  Numbness or pain As cancer advances, one might experience unexplainable pain in the hips, chest, or lower back. Some men may also experience numbness in the legs. Burning or painful urination Burning or experiencing pain while urinating is called dysuria. It is a common symptom of UTIs. However, it may also be a symptom of prostate cancer. It is better to get it checked. Blood in the urine Hematuria is a symptom of prostate cancer but can also be a symptom of health issues like UTIs. It always helps to get it checked. Meal plan for prostate cancer A well-balanced meal plan with ample fruits and vegetables, complex carbohydrates from whole grains, and healthy proteins can prevent prostate cancer and improve one’s overall health. Additionally, even when diagnosed with prostate cancer, paying attention to what is on one’s plate can go a long way in aiding your treatment.  5 foods to manage prostate cancer Broccoli Broccoli contains complex compounds that can protect a person from cancer. This cruciferous vegetable boasts phytochemicals like sulforaphane that can target cancer cells while leaving out normal healthy prostate cells. Other vegetables like cauliflower, kale, cabbage, and Brussels sprouts also contain phytochemicals and can protect the prostate.  Green tea There must be some health benefits when a billion people have been drinking this for years. Green tea has several compounds like xanthine derivatives, antioxidants, and epicatechin that improve overall health. Researchers now believe that green tea can potentially minimize the risk of prostate cancer by targeting tumor cells and hormones that signal their growth.  Tomatoes Tomatoes contain a powerful antioxidant known as lycopene, which can reduce the risk of developing prostate cancer. Several studies indicate that lycopene can potentially decrease cell damage and slow down the production of cancer cells. Additionally, research shows that people who eat more tomatoes are less likely to develop prostate cancer. Since lycopene is tightly bound to the cell wall in raw tomatoes, it is best to eat them cooked or puréed to enjoy its benefits.  Legumes Legumes are food items that include beans, lentils, and peanuts. These plants contain an active compound known as a phytoestrogen. This compound can reduce the risk of prostate cancer by as much as 20%. The antioxidant properties found in legumes affect hormone regulation and cell death, which can reduce the risk of prostate cancer.  Pomegranates Pomegranates are replete with antioxidants and can help reduce oxidative stress, thus inhibiting the growth of prostate cancer cells. Pomegranate juice impedes the production of prostate cancer cells and therefore is beneficial for preventing this disease. Including pomegranate seeds in salads or adding pomegranate juice to sparkling water to improve prostate health is healthy.  5 foods to avoid during prostate cancer treatment Dairy products Consuming large amounts of dairy products tends to increase the risk of prostate cancer. Whole milk seems to accelerate the progression of prostate cancer. Skimmed milk also has a similar effect, especially in the early stages of the disease. It is best to reduce the intake of full-fat cheese, yogurt, butter, and cream. Instead, look for non-dairy options like flax, rice, almond, soy, cashew, or coconut milk.   Red meat Regular meat consumption can increase one’s risk of prostate cancer. Heterocyclic amines are a type of carcinogen present in large amounts in red meat. It is best to avoid beef, pork, and other red meats to reduce the risk of prostate cancer. Alternatively, one could turn to lean poultry, legumes, nuts, and canned fish. Sugary foods Sugary foods do not provide any nutritional value to one’s body. They are high in sugar and glycemic carbohydrates. Sugar-laden foods like cakes, cookies, pies, and sugary drinks can hamper a person’s immunity and lead to other health conditions. Too many sugary foods lead to a shoot in blood sugar levels, impacting the prostate gland.  Saturated fats Saturated fats are present in processed foods, baked goods, dairy products, meats, and salad dressings. Saturated fats have a direct link to increased risk of several conditions, including heart conditions, as well as several cancers, including prostate cancer. Reducing the intake of saturated fats is associated with a healthy prostate and overall improved health.  Sodium High salt intake is linked to increased urinary tract symptoms associated with prostate cancer. Sodium tends to affect the kidneys and the prostate, so one should avoid excess salt consumption. It is best to follow a low-sodium meal plan and reduce intake of canned foods, cured meats, and frozen bread-based dinners.  Maintaining a healthy lifestyle and eating the right kind of foods is important during the prostate cancer treatment period. Maintaining healthy eating habits will help prostate cancer patients feel better by aiding in relieving the symptoms. Making healthy meal changes can aid a person’s recovery from prostate cancer.

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10 Mistakes to Avoid When Buying Auto Insurance

Buying and claiming auto insurance was one of the biggest headaches for car owners a few years ago. But thanks to various apps and websites, the process is much easier today. Still, many people make mistakes while purchasing insurance online, which causes a lot of confusion. The following are typical errors to avoid when getting auto insurance. These tips will help you select the best policy in the market and enjoy a seamless process. Not assessing your needs There are dozens of auto insurance firms, each with a unique assortment of plans. While there is no best plan, some could suit your needs more than others. For instance, if you have a teen driver in the family, you should look for policies created for young adults. If you are a cautious driver, an insurer with a telematics plan can help you get rewards for your safe driving. Keeping all this in mind, you should go about your research to get the most suitable insurance quote.  Not researching enough Shopping for insurance is like shopping for clothes—you must find the right fit for you and your vehicle. So, do not buy in a hurry. It would help to do some basic research before purchasing or renewing a plan. You can visit the insurer’s website to read about the different packages available and compare them. It is necessary to be patient and take enough time to study the details so that you find the most suitable policy. Research is the foundation for an informed decision and can help avoid confusion later. Ignoring third-party ratings Reading customer reviews is perhaps the best way to assess insurance companies. But where do you look for these reviews? Even if the insurer has a reviews section on its website, you will likely be skeptical since they may be selective about which reviews appear. In contrast, third-party ratings tend to be more objective. They can help you understand the provider’s insurance process, their quality of customer service, and the ease or difficulty of filing claims. Not knowing the coverage you require Full-coverage auto insurance is not for everyone since it can be expensive. The coverage you need will depend on your vehicle’s type, cost, how much you use it, your driving skills, the driving conditions, and the weather. Of course, you also have to consider the minimum coverage requirements set by the state. Contact an agent in the company to narrow down your options and get an auto insurance quote. Ask them anything you need to know before deciding on a coverage amount. Not understanding the terms and conditions Buying auto insurance means signing a contract with the insurer. So, like with every contract, there will be terms and conditions. You must understand what you are signing up for and what you need to submit when raising a claim. Policy wordings are specific to each policy, so it is crucial to understand the insurer’s liability. Research well and contact the insurance company to get details of the plan and its terms and conditions. You need not become an expert in auto insurance, but you should understand the basics to make the proper selections. Choosing the wrong deductible A deductible is a minimum amount you must pay for damages before the auto insurance company steps in to clear the rest. A lower deductible will cost you more in premiums, but in the event of an accident, your out-of-pocket expense will be less. On the other hand, a plan with a high deductible will save you money on premiums, but you will need to pay more if you get into an accident. Since selecting the wrong deductible could cost you a lot of money, it is essential to strike a balance between the premium and the deductible. To choose the right plan, consider the road conditions, your driving skills, and how often you get into accidents. Comparing auto insurance quotes online can help you understand the options available and enable you to pick the one that works for you. Hiding the truth Truth is golden, especially when applying for auto insurance. It can become problematic if the company finds inconsistencies when accessing your driving records and personal information. The company could refuse to insure you or may even reject your application. But this is not the worst part. If an accident occurs and they discover you lied, the provider can refuse to pay a claim and cancel your policy. Buying a new auto insurance policy can also be challenging since other companies can access your previous records. Not checking the claims process  Every insurer follows a different process for clearing auto insurance claims. Some have mobile apps, while others require you to use their website. A few ask you to talk to a representative over the phone or meet with a local agent. Shortlist auto insurance companies depending on what suits you best. Most people today prefer handling things digitally, whether paying bills, requesting a claim, or renewing an auto insurance policy. Not looking for discounts  Besides deductibles, payment schemes, and claims processes, you must check for discounts before signing up with an auto insurance firm. You can learn about your prospective insurer’s discounts by visiting their website periodically. Use them to get the best out of your plan! Not picking the right add-ons Many insurance providers offer customizable policies where you can select the features you need. This customization allows you to get the best value for your buck. So, do not forget to learn about the different add-ons available. Select individual components based on your driving habits, the model of your automobile, and where you drive.  Once you have considered the above points and shortlisted a few auto insurance companies, you can contact them for a quote. Some provide a quote after you fill out details on their website, while others require you to speak to an agent.

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